Zugravu, CorinaTarcea, MonicaNedelescu, MirelaNuţă, DanielaGuiné, RaquelConstantin, Ciprian2023-03-162023-03-162023Zugravu C, Tarcea M, Nedelescu M, Nuţă D, Guiné RPF, Constantin C. (2023) Knowledge: A Factor for Acceptance of Insects as Food. Sustainability, 15(6),4820: 1-11.http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/7678The role that insects will play in a healthier and more sustainable diet has been highlighted in the last years, at the European level. In future, due to environmental concerns and population growth, eating insects might be a solution for many problems. However, populations without the tradition of eating insects are still reluctant in accepting such a food as part of their diet. The present observational study highlights some factors that are influencing the acceptance of insects as food in Romania, in 2022. A number of 496 Romanian adults, 433 women and 63 men, with the mean age 39.3 ± 11 years, completed a validated questionnaire analyzing food behaviors, as well as attitudes and knowledge in relation to insects, including sustainability, nutrition and food safety aspects. Only 6.3% of participants had already eaten insects, while 43.8% claimed their openness to do it in future. Insect-based products were accepted more than insects that can be perceived as such. The most frequent words associated with insects were rather deleterious: disgust, odd, nausea, not to eat, or curiosity. Investigating the factors involved in insect acceptability in Romanians’ diets, we found a statistically significant correlation between openness to eat them and the knowledge about insects as being a valuable, sustainable and safe source of nutrients. Targeted education seems to be an important tool in accepting them as part of future diets.enginsectssustainabilityentomophagyfood safetyconsumer attitudesproteinsjournal article10.3390/su15064820