| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Documento principal | 1.95 MB | Adobe PDF | ||
| Folha de rosto | 2.68 MB | Adobe PDF | ||
| PƔginas preliminares | 254.44 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
As profissƵes que implicam a prestaĆ§Ć£o de cuidados a pessoas em situaĆ§Ć£o de fragilidade fĆsica e emocional, exigem um investimento emocional elevado por parte dos profissionais. Este fato faz com que o burnout seja alvo de destaque nas profissƵes que implicam o estabelecimento da RelaĆ§Ć£o de Ajuda, sendo um importante indicador da saĆŗde mental dos profissionais. Na enfermagem o burnout pode surgir como consequĆŖncia da relaĆ§Ć£o enfermeiro/utente. Neste sentido, foi nosso objetivo avaliar os nĆveis de burnout dos enfermeiros da Unidade de DesabituaĆ§Ć£o de Coimbra (UDC) do Instituto da Droga e ToxicodependĆŖncia (IDT), Instituto PĆŗblico (IP), assim como avaliar a sua relaĆ§Ć£o com as caracterĆsticas sociodemogrĆ”ficas, profissionais e individuais. Com este propĆ³sito foram aplicados questionĆ”rios a todos os enfermeiros da UDC do IDT, IP.
O instrumento de medida utilizado para avaliar o burnout foi o Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI), composto por trĆŖs subescalas que avaliam o burnout pessoal, o burnout relacionado com o trabalho e o burnout relacionado com o cliente, validado para a populaĆ§Ć£o portuguesa por Fonte (2011). A amostra compreende oito enfermeiros com uma mĆ©dia de idade de 33 anos.
Os resultados sugerem que os enfermeiros da UDC apresentam nĆveis elevados de burnout, sendo que Ć© ao nĆvel do burnout relacionado com o cliente que estes valores sĆ£o mais manifestos. Relativamente Ć relaĆ§Ć£o do burnout com as variĆ”veis sociodemogrĆ”ficas, profissionais e individuais nĆ£o se verificou evidĆŖncia estatisticamente significativa.
Estes resultados tĆŖm implicaƧƵes ao nĆvel da compreensĆ£o do fenĆ³meno burnout pois sugerem que Ć© ao nĆvel da relaĆ§Ć£o enfermeiro/utente que se verificam nĆveis mais elevados de burnout. Estes resultados salientam a necessidade de se estabelecer relaƧƵes de confianƧa e parceria com os utentes e aumentar o insight sobre os prĆ³prios problemas\dificuldades dos enfermeiros, juntamente com a capacidade de encontrar novas vias de resoluĆ§Ć£o de forma a promover a saĆŗde mental destes profissionais.
Palavras-chave: Burnout; Enfermeiros; SaĆŗde Mental.
ABSTRACT The professions that involve caring for people suffering from emotional and physical frailty, require a high emotional investment from the care givers. This fact causes the burnout is a prominent target in professions that involve the establishment of the Help Relationship, being an important indicator of mental health. In nursing this syndrome can occur as a result of the relationship nurse/patient. In this sense, our goal was to assess burnout levels of nurses in the withdrawal unit treatment of Coimbra (UDC) of the Institute for Drugs and Drug Addiction (IDT), Public Institution (PI), as well as to evaluate the relationship with sociodemographic, professional and individual characteristics. For this purpose questionnaires were administered to all nurses of the UDC of IDT, IP. The measuring instrument used to assess burnout was Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, consisting of three subscales that assess personal burnout, burnout work-related and burnout related to the client, validated for the Portuguese population by Fonte (2011). The sample are eight nurses with an average age of 33 years. The results suggest that the nurses have high levels of burnout, and burnout level related to the cliente. Regarding the relationship of burnout with sociodemographic, professionall and individual variables, no statistically significant evidence was found. These results have implications for understanding the phenomenon of burnout.They suggest that is in the relationship nurse/patient which there are higher levels of burnout. These results highlight the need to establish relationships of trust and partnership with clients and increase insight into their nurse problems\difficulties and the ability to find new ways of resolution in order to promote mental health of these professionals. Keywords: Burnout; Nurses, Mental Health.
ABSTRACT The professions that involve caring for people suffering from emotional and physical frailty, require a high emotional investment from the care givers. This fact causes the burnout is a prominent target in professions that involve the establishment of the Help Relationship, being an important indicator of mental health. In nursing this syndrome can occur as a result of the relationship nurse/patient. In this sense, our goal was to assess burnout levels of nurses in the withdrawal unit treatment of Coimbra (UDC) of the Institute for Drugs and Drug Addiction (IDT), Public Institution (PI), as well as to evaluate the relationship with sociodemographic, professional and individual characteristics. For this purpose questionnaires were administered to all nurses of the UDC of IDT, IP. The measuring instrument used to assess burnout was Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, consisting of three subscales that assess personal burnout, burnout work-related and burnout related to the client, validated for the Portuguese population by Fonte (2011). The sample are eight nurses with an average age of 33 years. The results suggest that the nurses have high levels of burnout, and burnout level related to the cliente. Regarding the relationship of burnout with sociodemographic, professionall and individual variables, no statistically significant evidence was found. These results have implications for understanding the phenomenon of burnout.They suggest that is in the relationship nurse/patient which there are higher levels of burnout. These results highlight the need to establish relationships of trust and partnership with clients and increase insight into their nurse problems\difficulties and the ability to find new ways of resolution in order to promote mental health of these professionals. Keywords: Burnout; Nurses, Mental Health.
Description
Keywords
Coimbra Comportamento de ajuda Enfermagem psiquiĆ”trica Enfermeiros Esgotamento profissional Instituto da Droga e da ToxicodependĆŖncia Psicologia RelaĆ§Ć£o enfermeiro-doente SaĆŗde mental SaĆŗde ocupacional Burnout, professional Helping behavior Mental health Nurse-patient relations Nurses Occupational health Psychiatric nursing Psychology
Citation
Publisher
Instituto PolitĆ©cnico de Viseu, Escola Superior de SaĆŗde de Viseu