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Turboroundabouts: Assessment of Intersection Capacity, Safety, and Emissions

dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Luís
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ana Bastos
dc.contributor.authorSeco, Álvaro
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-03T14:54:52Z
dc.date.available2015-02-03T14:54:52Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractA “turboroundabout” is a variation of the conventional multilane roundabout in which spiral road markings and raised lane dividers force drivers to follow a specific path according to their intended destination. This geometry eliminates weaving and cut-in conflicts by guiding drivers continuously from entry to exit. Turboroundabouts were conceived with the main aim of improving safety, but their practical benefits are relatively unknown. Likewise, the few existing studies on turboroundabouts do not allow definitive conclusions to be drawn about the delay and emissions performance characteristics of turboroundabouts; further research is needed. This research focused on the use of appropriate modeling methodologies to understand the effects of turboroundabouts on capacity, safety, and emissions in comparison with the effects of conventional singlelane and double-lane roundabouts. The results indicate that turboroundabouts have capacity levels comparable to those of two-lane roundabouts but are less robust concerning the directional split of the entry traffic; turboroundabouts lead to fewer traffic conflicts, but the traffic conflicts that do occur are more severe. The results also show that the implementation of turboroundabouts provides no advantages for emissions when the main concerns are carbon dioxide and oxides of nitrogen.por
dc.identifier.doi10.3141/2402-04
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/2586
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherTransportation Research Board of the National Academiespor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://trb.metapress.com/content/9113n1kp1vt2331x/?genre=article&id=doi%3a10.3141%2f2402-04
dc.titleTurboroundabouts: Assessment of Intersection Capacity, Safety, and Emissionspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortugalpor
oaire.citation.endPage37por
oaire.citation.startPage28por
oaire.citation.titleTransportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Boardpor
oaire.citation.volume2402por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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