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Abstract(s)
Resumo A Conciliação Profissional e Familiar (CPF), representa um desafio na vida das pessoas originando conflito de papéis com implicações na saúde mental e exercício da parentalidade. Para se compreender este fenómeno é necessário ter uma visão holística do mesmo, assim, foi analisada literatura e dados recolhidos através de um questionário desenvolvido no âmbito do Projeto Adélia, tendo como orientação dois objetivos: compreender as perspetivas de pessoas com responsabilidades parentais de cinco Concelhos da Região Centro de Portugal (N=673) relativamente à sua CPF e compreender a influência de algumas características individuais dos elementos do agregado familiar nesta dimensão. Numa dimensão descritiva, os resultados apontaram para uma dificuldade geral na CPF proveniente de fatores como o trabalho, a sensação de pressa e a falta de tempo. No entanto, no que diz respeito ao tempo para estar com os filhos, as respostas foram mais positivas. Através das análises inferenciais foram encontradas diferenças significativas em alguns itens do questionário em função da idade dos participantes, número e idade dos filhos, em particular nesta última variável sociodemográfica. Assim, no que concerne à CPF, famílias constituídas por figuras parentais com idades entre os 38 e os 42 anos, com mais do que uma criança e com filhos com mais de 11 anos, apresentaram perceção de maior dificuldade na mesma. Para além das implicações práticas, propõe-se a replicação do estudo com informação sociodemográfica mais pormenorizada integrando mais variáveis e mais zonas do país e incluindo a perceção das crianças/jovens.
Professional and Family Conciliation (CPF) represents a challenge in people's lives, causing role conflicts with implications for mental health and parenting. To understand this phenomenon it is necessary to have a holistic view of it, therefore, literature and data collected in a questionnaire developed within the scope of the Adélia Project were analyzed, with two objectives as a guide: understanding the perspectives of people with parental responsibilities from five Municipalities in the Region Center of Portugal (N=673) in relation to their CPF and understand the influence of some individual characteristics of household members in this dimension. In a descriptive dimension, the results pointed to a general difficulty in CPF arising from factors such as work, the feeling of rush and lack of time. However, with regard to time to spend with their children, the responses were more positive. Through inferential analyses, significant differences were found in some items of the questionnaire depending on the age of the participants, number and age of their children, particularly this last sociodemographic variable. Thus, with regard to the CPF, families made up of parental figures aged between 38 and 42, with more than one child and with children over 11 years old, presented a perception of greater difficulty in it. In addition to the practical implications, it is proposed to replicate the study with more detailed sociodemographic information, integrating more variables and more areas of the country and including the perception of children/young people.
Professional and Family Conciliation (CPF) represents a challenge in people's lives, causing role conflicts with implications for mental health and parenting. To understand this phenomenon it is necessary to have a holistic view of it, therefore, literature and data collected in a questionnaire developed within the scope of the Adélia Project were analyzed, with two objectives as a guide: understanding the perspectives of people with parental responsibilities from five Municipalities in the Region Center of Portugal (N=673) in relation to their CPF and understand the influence of some individual characteristics of household members in this dimension. In a descriptive dimension, the results pointed to a general difficulty in CPF arising from factors such as work, the feeling of rush and lack of time. However, with regard to time to spend with their children, the responses were more positive. Through inferential analyses, significant differences were found in some items of the questionnaire depending on the age of the participants, number and age of their children, particularly this last sociodemographic variable. Thus, with regard to the CPF, families made up of parental figures aged between 38 and 42, with more than one child and with children over 11 years old, presented a perception of greater difficulty in it. In addition to the practical implications, it is proposed to replicate the study with more detailed sociodemographic information, integrating more variables and more areas of the country and including the perception of children/young people.
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Keywords
Conciliação Profissional e Familiar Parentalidade Projeto Adélia Perceções Professional and Family Conciliation Parenting Adélia Project