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Consumer knowledge and attitudes toward healthy eating in Croatia: a cross-sectional study

dc.contributor.authorLjubičić, Marija
dc.contributor.authorSarić, Marijana Matek
dc.contributor.authorBarić, Irena Colić
dc.contributor.authorRumbak, Ivana
dc.contributor.authorKomes, Draženka
dc.contributor.authorŠatalić, Zvonimir
dc.contributor.authorGuiné, Raquel
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-14T09:38:33Z
dc.date.available2017-07-14T09:38:33Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractUnlike fast and restaurant food, diet rich in fibre is known to contribute significantly to health. The aim of our study was to assess eating habits such as consumption of fibre-rich, fast, and restaurant food of the general population in Croatia. For this purpose we used a validated survey designed by the Polytechnic Institute Viseu in Portugal, which includes questions about demographics, good eating habits related to the consumption of the main sources of dietary fibre (fruit, vegetables, and whole grains), and unhealthy eating habits related to the consumption of fast food and restaurant meals. Between October 2014 and March 2015 we received answers from 2,536 respondents aged between 18-70 years, of whom 67.4 % were women and 32.6 % were men. Most respondents reported consuming one serving of vegetables and one piece of fruit a day, and whole grains every other day. Women and urban residents reported consuming larger amounts of fruit, vegetables, and whole grains than men (p<0.001). Men, in turn, reported eating out and eating fast food more often than women (p<0.001). Eating out highly correlated with eating fast food, which translates to lower consumption of dietary fibre (p<0.001). Higher education correlated positively with the consumption of fibre-rich food, but it also correlated positively with the consumption of fast and restaurant food (p<0.001). While eating fast food is not the predominant dietary practice in Croatia, over 50 % of respondents have reported eating fast food at least once a week. Our data also indicate that consumption of fruit, vegetables, and whole grains falls below the national and international dietary recommendations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLjubičić, M., Sarić, M. M., Barić, I. C., Rumbak, I., Komes, D., Šatalić, Z., & Guiné, R. P. F. (2017). Consumer knowledge and attitudes toward healthy eating in Croatia: a cross-sectional study. Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 68(2), 153-158. doi: 10.1515/aiht-2017-68-2939pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1515/aiht-2017-68-2939pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0004-1254
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/4625
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=270218pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDietary fibrept_PT
dc.subjectDietary habitspt_PT
dc.subjectFast foodpt_PT
dc.subjectFruitpt_PT
dc.subjectRestaurant foodpt_PT
dc.subjectVegetablespt_PT
dc.subjectWhole grainspt_PT
dc.titleConsumer knowledge and attitudes toward healthy eating in Croatia: a cross-sectional studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage158pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage153pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume68pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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