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Association of sleep disorders with overweight and obesity in a Portuguese community sample of adolescents

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, Odete
dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Nélio
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-13T15:35:01Z
dc.date.available2015-05-01T00:30:07Z
dc.date.issued2014-03
dc.description.abstractBackground: Several studies have shown that overweight and obesity is associated with sleep disorders. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the association between sleep disorders and overweight and obesity in Portuguese adolescents. Methods: In a cross-sectional approach we assessed 7136 students from twenty-six schools of the district of Viseu, Portugal. The overweight and obesity was evaluated by the body mass index (BMI). Insomnia was defined based on the DSM-IV criteria, as the presence of one or more symptoms:difficulty initiating sleep;difficulty maintaining sleep;early morning awakening and difficulty getting back to sleep;non-restorative sleep. Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity among the adolescents is 32.9% (higher in male gender 37.9% vs. 28.6%,p<0.001) and 4.7% (higher in male gender 6.7% vs. 2.9%,p<0.001), respectively. The prevalence of symptoms of insomnia is 21.4%. Insomnia is present in 22.4% of adolescents with overweight and 25.5% with obesity. Insomnia is associated with overweight (OR=1.32 95%CI1.1-1.86) and obesity (OR=1.11 95%CI1.0-1.30). Among the female gender insomnia was associated with overweight (OR=1.2 95%CI1.0-1.43) and obesity (OR=1.64 95%CI1.2-2.78) and also among the male gender (overweight,OR=1.31 95%CI1.1-1.71 and obesity,OR=1.62 95%CI1.01-2.61). Conclusions: The association between sleep disorders and obesity has not been fully clarified, however, several studies predict that the association is bidirectional.por
dc.identifier.citationPereira, C; Amaral, O; Veiga, N. Association of sleep disorders with overweight and obesity in a Portuguese community sample of adolescents. Obes Rev. 2014;15(Suppl. 2):127-8.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/obr.12150/epdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/2766
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherWileypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/obr.12150/epdfpor
dc.subjectObesidadepor
dc.subjectObesitypor
dc.subjectSleep disorderspor
dc.subjectPerturbações do sonopor
dc.subjectOverweightpor
dc.subjectExcesso de pesopor
dc.subjectAdolescentpor
dc.subjectAdolescentepor
dc.subjectPortugalpor
dc.titleAssociation of sleep disorders with overweight and obesity in a Portuguese community sample of adolescentspor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceKuala Lumpur, Malaysiapor
oaire.citation.endPage128por
oaire.citation.startPage127por
oaire.citation.titleObes Revpor
oaire.citation.volume15(Suppl. 2)por
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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