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Parametric Analysis of Steel Studs to Reduce Thermal Bridges in Light Steel Framing Construction Systems

dc.contributor.authorLangner, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Thais A.
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorVicente, Romeu
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-15T08:44:37Z
dc.date.available2026-04-15T08:44:37Z
dc.date.issued2025-01-10
dc.description.abstractThermal bridges significantly affect the thermal performance of light steel framing systems due to the high thermal conductivity of steel. The objective of this study is to identify modifications on the steel profiles to reduce heat flux and improve the thermal resistance of both single- and double-layer wall panels. Three approaches were analyzed: (i) slotted steel studs, (ii) integration of less-conductive materials into the web section, and (iii) modifications to web geometry. A numerical model was calibrated based on experimental data and used to perform dynamic simulations with different configurations. Results show that incorporating less-conductive materials, such as rigid polyamide, achieved a heat flux reduction of up to 98%, while optimized slotted patterns reduced heat flux by up to 90%. The results also demonstrated that all web modifications effectively reduced heat flux through the wall, with approaches (i) and (ii) showing the greatest impact. The shape of the slots also has an important impact on the heat flux. The most effective strategy for enhancing the thermal performance of the steel studs was the use of a less-conductive material.eng
dc.identifier.citationLangner, M.; Soares, T.A.; Figueiredo, A.; Almeida, R.M.S.F.; Vicente, R. Parametric Analysis of Steel Studs to Reduce Thermal Bridges in Light Steel Framing Construction Systems. Buildings 2025, 15, 194. https://doi.org/10.3390/ buildings15020194
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/buildings15020194
dc.identifier.eissn2075-5309
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/9782
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/194
dc.relation.ispartofBuildings
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectheat flux
dc.subjectlight steel framing
dc.subjectthermal bridges
dc.subjectslotted steel studs
dc.subjectgeometry optimization
dc.subjectparametric analysis
dc.titleParametric Analysis of Steel Studs to Reduce Thermal Bridges in Light Steel Framing Construction Systems
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage194
oaire.citation.titleBuildings
oaire.citation.volume15
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameFigueiredo
person.familyNameAlmeida
person.givenNameAntonio
person.givenNameRicardo
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person.identifier.ciencia-idAF13-17D0-1886
person.identifier.ciencia-id5616-9BDA-CF6E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3275-091X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9846-6081
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36813567400
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybf947a3b-bfff-4c77-921a-8d61ad0ca158

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