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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the associations between health
dietary patterns, knowledge, and consumption of dietary fiber (DF) with frequency of food label
reading on food products with special reference to DF. The study was conducted in 2536 Croatian
adults using an original questionnaire. Multiple linear regression models were used to assess
associations between food label reading habits and predictor variables. Our study confirms the
association between habits regarding the reading of labels on food products, especially in relation to
information about DF with the sociodemographic factors of respondents, dietary food patterns and
DF consumption, as well as knowledge and sources of information about DF. Women, individuals
with a university-level education, and those living in an urban environment had more frequent labels
used. Food habits as well as eating outside of the home were positive predictors while eating fast
food was a negative predictor of food label reading. Knowledge about DF, especially about its health
benefits, was also associated with food label reading. The interpretation of associations could help
with the design of effective public health programs. Targeted education campaigns to educate and
sensitize the population about food labeling and monitoring may improve general knowledge about
healthy food and its benefits, which include indirect effects on the prevention of non-communicable
chronic diseases.
Description
Keywords
food labels reading dietary fiber knowledge consumption health benefits
Citation
Ljubičić M, Sarić MM, Rumbak I, Barić IC, Sarić A, Komes D, Šatalić Z, Dželalija B, Guiné RPF. (2024) Is Better Knowledge about Health Benefits of Dietary Fiber Related to Food Labels Reading Habits? A Croatian Overview. In Brunetti L, Chavaroli A (Eds) Food Components in Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. Chapter 7, pp. 79-93. MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Publisher
MDPI