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Hepatocellular Early Apoptosis Associated with HES 130/0.4 Administration for Volume Replacement in Pigs After Severe Bleeding

dc.contributor.authorVala, Helenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorFaustino-Rocha, Ana I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Ritaen_US
dc.contributor.authorVenâncio, Carlosen_US
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Auraen_US
dc.contributor.authorMesquita, João R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz, Ana Lizaen_US
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, David A.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-22T14:37:01Z
dc.date.available2025-12-22T14:37:01Z
dc.date.issued2025-08-22en_US
dc.date.updated2025-12-22T12:31:49Z
dc.description.abstractHydroxyethyl starch (HES) 130/0.4 is commonly used for volume replacement, yet its hepatic effects in the context of acute haemorrhage remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate hepatic histopathological changes related to HES 130/0.4 administration when compared to Ringer’s lactate (RL) in healthy pigs subjected to acute bleeding under general anaesthesia. Eighteen pigs were randomised into three groups: RL (n = 6), HES 130/0.4 (n = 6), and a non-bleeding control (n = 6). Liver tissue was collected postmortem and analysed using haematoxylin–eosin staining, cytochrome c immunohistochemistry, the TUNEL assay, and M30 immunofluorescence. No statistically significant differences were observed in general histopathological changes, TUNEL, or cytochrome c expression (p > 0.050). However, the pigs that received HES 130/0.4 for volume replacement showed significantly higher intensity of the liver M30 immunostaining in the Q-score (p < 0.010), H-score (p < 0.010), and c indexc index (p < 0.050) when compared to animals that received Ringer’s lactate solution or animals in the control group. These findings suggest that HES 130/0.4 induces increased early hepatocellular apoptosis when compared to RL in this model, raising concerns about its hepatic safety profile under haemorrhagic conditions.por
dc.description.versionN/A
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/vetsci12090787en_US
dc.identifier.issn2306-7381en_US
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-4630383
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/9595
dc.language.isoN/Apor
dc.subjectapoptosis
dc.subjecthemorrhage
dc.subjectHES 130/0.4
dc.subjecthistopathology
dc.subjectliver
dc.titleHepatocellular Early Apoptosis Associated with HES 130/0.4 Administration for Volume Replacement in Pigs After Severe Bleedingen_US
dc.typeresearch articleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue9en_US
oaire.citation.startPage787
oaire.citation.titleVeterinary Sciencesen_US
oaire.citation.volume12en_US
rcaap.cv.cienciaid7A1E-E85E-FFA4 | Helena Maria Vala Correia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_US

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