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Onion drying: Kinetic study and chemical characterization.

dc.contributor.authorLuciano, Cláudia
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-07T10:10:19Z
dc.date.available2013-01-07T10:10:19Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.description.abstractThe present work aimed the experimental study of the drying kinetics of onions at constant temperature (40ºC, 60ºC and 70 ºC) to obtain the drying curves, which were then fitted to different kinetic models of moisture ratio from literature. The experimental data for the moisture ratio content with time was fitted using the software Sigma Plot, v8.0 (SPSS, Inc.). The study was complemented with the chemical characterization of the onions in fresh and after drying at the lowest and highest temperatures, for evaluation of the effect of drying and drying temperature on the chemical composition of the product. In this way, the analyses made were: moisture content, sugar content, proteins, ash, fibre, acidity and vitamin C. The results obtained for the nutritive values of dried onion showed that the total sugars, vitamin C and acidity were lost during the drying process and their reduction was increased when temperature raised from 40ºC to 70ºC. Moreover, to obtain a similar safe moisture content the drying time was reduced about 70% when the temperature was increased from 40ºC to 70ºC.por
dc.identifier.citationLuciano CSG, Guiné RPF, Barroca MJ. (2007) Onion drying: Kinetic study and chemical characterization. Livro e CD-Rom das Actas do 8º Encontro de Química de Alimentos, p.633-636, Beja.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/1345
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.subjectOnionpor
dc.subjectdryingpor
dc.subjectkinetic modelpor
dc.titleOnion drying: Kinetic study and chemical characterization.por
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBejapor
oaire.citation.endPage636por
oaire.citation.startPage633por
oaire.citation.title8º Encontro de Química de Alimentospor
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor

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