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Efficient Water Use in Dairy Cattle Production: A Review

dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, António
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Sérgio
dc.contributor.authorPereira, José L.S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-15T16:20:03Z
dc.date.available2024-01-15T16:20:03Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractBackground: Dairy cattle production has often been pointed out as a big source of wastewater; although these statements seem exaggerated, they can save a lot of water when a correct use of this resource is made. Objective: The objective of this review was to explore what technological improvements in drinking and feeding systems, water reuse systems, and irrigation systems have been made in the last ten years that allow a more efficient use of water and consequently a decrease in water use in dairy cattle production. Methods: The literature analysis for the review involved a keyword-based search, mainly for conference and/or journal articles. The scientific research databases, ScienceDirect and IEEE Xplore, as well as the scientific search engine Google Scholar, were employed to conduct this review. Results: Dairy farmers can reduce their water footprint by implementing practices that can include proper feeding of animals and monitoring of water consumption, adequate ventilation of facilities, as well as maintenance and repair of water, wastewater, and irrigation systems. Water from heat exchange systems to cool milk after milking can be reused to water and irrigate fields, and the farmers can also use technological equipment to increase the efficiency of irrigation. Conclusion: Proper management strategies are highly essential for sustaining the livestock production systems and meeting the food demands of a growing population with the available water resources, for which water-saving technologies and strategies are the need of the hour. The use of technological options has been a key driving force for the transition to smarter farming systems and for efficient water use in dairy farms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2174/0118743315270668231127190323pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/8181
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectSustainablept_PT
dc.subjectlivestock productionpt_PT
dc.subjectWater recyclingpt_PT
dc.subjectConservationpt_PT
dc.subjectPartitioningpt_PT
dc.subjectEfficiencypt_PT
dc.subjectSmart dairy farmingpt_PT
dc.titleEfficient Water Use in Dairy Cattle Production: A Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Open Agriculture Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume17pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameJosé Luís da Silva
person.identifier444832
person.identifier.ciencia-id761A-C658-3BAC
person.identifier.ciencia-id6D17-2407-9EA8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2322-3624
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8078-8915
person.identifier.ridW-4256-2017
person.identifier.ridE-4375-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102146080
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7401895587
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5cea19eb-c964-450a-b3e4-a3b0c2b8d8f7
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf6530c4c-7176-4ba1-b46d-5e54d022eb6a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf6530c4c-7176-4ba1-b46d-5e54d022eb6a

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