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Effect of lignocellulosic and phenolic compounds on ammonia, nitric oxide and greenhouse gas emissions during composting

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorGoufo, Piebiep
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, João
dc.contributor.authorPereira, José L.S.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Luis
dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, João
dc.contributor.authorTrindade, Henrique
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-31T09:28:37Z
dc.date.available2018-08-31T09:28:37Z
dc.date.issued2018-01
dc.description.abstractComposting is recognised a promising technology for recycling and adding value to agro-food wastes. There are, however, potential environmental risks associated with composting, such as the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs). The aim of this study was to quantify the emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, nitric oxide and ammonia during composting of five agro-food wastes originated from the broccoli, chestnut, olive and grape industries, and to study the relationship between the emissions and the lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and phenolic contents of the wastes. According to physicochemical indicators monitored during the process, all agro-food residues tested were suitable for composting, with chestnut in the top and broccoli in the bottom of the range. Composting of chestnut and olive led to higher carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emissions, whereas lower emissions were observed with white grape. A positive correlation was found between phenolics and nitric oxide (r = 0.63; p < 0.01), but not with the other gases. Lignocellulose showed a positive correlation with nitrous oxide (r = 0.51; p < 0.05), but not with carbon dioxide and methane. The accumulation of lignin was highest in the chestnut compost, which was associated with lower nitric oxide and ammonia emissions relative to the other waste materials. The results show that wastes with high lignocellulose can be managed using composting with additional benefits on the environment in relation to mitigating nitrogen losses.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSantos, C., Goufo, P., Fonseca, J., Pereira, J.L.S., Ferreira, L., Coutinho, J., & Trindade, H. (2018). Effect of lignocellulosic and phenolic compounds on ammonia, nitric oxide and greenhouse gas emissions during composting. Journal of Cleaner Production, 171, 548-556. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.050.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.050pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0959-6526
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/5065
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652617323429pt_PT
dc.subjectOrganic wastespt_PT
dc.subjectCompostspt_PT
dc.subjectAgro-food residuespt_PT
dc.subjectGreenhouse gasespt_PT
dc.subjectAmmoniapt_PT
dc.subjectNitric oxidept_PT
dc.titleEffect of lignocellulosic and phenolic compounds on ammonia, nitric oxide and greenhouse gas emissions during compostingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage556pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage548pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Cleaner Productionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume171pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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