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Isoladores Sísmicos em Edifícios

dc.contributor.advisorRouxinol, Gilberto Antunes Ferreira
dc.contributor.advisorDalcanal, Paôla Regina
dc.contributor.authorRafagnin, Luan Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-15T08:58:25Z
dc.date.available2026-09-15T08:58:25Z
dc.date.issued2026-07-17
dc.description.abstractCivil engineering seeks to protect buildings against seismic action. Traditional design is based on material ductility, allowing controlled structural damage to occur in order to prevent building collapse. However, this approach results in inoperable structures and requires costly repairs after an earthquake. Base isolation emerges as a technological alternative that decouples the structure from ground motion and preserves its integrity. This dissertation aims to analyze the different available seismic protection technologies, their regulatory framework, and their practical insertion in the construction industry. The study classifies and evaluates the mechanical operation of passive, active, and semi-active systems. The research uses a qualitative and bibliographic review methodology. The work details the technical specifications, constitutive models, and qualification tests of commercial passive devices, such as high damping rubber bearings (HDRB), lead rubber bearings (LRB), and friction pendulum systems (FPS). In addition, the document addresses the design requirements and analysis methods stipulated by European regulations, especially Eurocode 8. The implementation of these technologies increases direct construction costs, with an initial rise ranging from 10.3% to 23.6%. Nevertheless, the building’s life cycle analysis demonstrates the economic viability of the solution. The total cost over the useful life becomes 2.5% to 4.8% lower than that of fixed-base structures. This savings is justified by an 82% to 84% reduction in costs associated with post-earthquake losses and by ensuring the operational continuity of the infrastructureeng
dc.identifier.tid204357780
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/10168
dc.language.isopor
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectEurocódigo 8
dc.subjectIsolamento de base
dc.subjectSistemas de proteção sísmica
dc.subjectDinâmica de estruturas
dc.subjectBaseisolation
dc.subjectSeismic protection systems
dc.subjectStructural dynamics
dc.titleIsoladores Sísmicos em Edifícios
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Engenharia da Construção e Reabilitação

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