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Assessment of ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions from broiler houses in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorPereira, José Luís da Silva
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-12T09:44:44Z
dc.date.available2017-06-12T09:44:44Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Broiler husbandry is a significant source of ammonia (NH3), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) emissions but scarce studies have been made under Mediterranean conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the NH3, N2O, CO2 and CH4 emissions on commercial broiler houses under Portuguese winter conditions. The study was made on a commercial broiler farm located in central Portugal. Three tunnel ventilated broiler houses with similar equipment and production practices were selected. The outdoor and indoor environmental conditions, gas concentrations and ventilation rates of each broiler house were measured during 42 days of growing cycle. Results showed that the maximum concentrations of NH3, N2O, CO2 and CH4 did not exceed the threshold values recommended to maintain indoor air quality on broiler houses. The average emission rates from broiler houses under winter conditions were 0.13 ± 0.04, 0.041 ± 0.002, 96.2 ± 8.8 and 0.226 ± 0.013 g day−1 bird−1 (22.0 ± 7.3, 6.7 ± 0.3, 16,028 ± 1465 and 37.7 ± 2.1 g day−1 LU−1) for NH3, N2O, CO2 and CH4, respectively. Furthermore, NH3 and N2O emission rates of this study are in the same range than measurements from most European countries, but CH4 emission rate seems higher to those reported for Mediterranean countries.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPereira J.L.S., 2017. Assessment of ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions from broiler houses in Portugal. Atmospheric Pollution Research 8 (5): 949-955. doi: 10.1016/j.apr.2017.03.011pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.apr.2017.03.011pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1309-1042
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/4604
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationEuropean Investment Funds by FEDER/COMPETE/POCI - Operational Competitiveness and Internationalisation Programme, under project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006958, project Ovislab ICT-2013-05-004-5314 ID-64757, project POCI-01-0247-FEDER-003430 AMONIAVE and National Funds by FCT - Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, under the project UID/AGR/04033/2013 and Portugal H2020.pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1309104217300181pt_PT
dc.subjectBroiler husbandrypt_PT
dc.subjectMethanept_PT
dc.subjectCarbon dioxidept_PT
dc.subjectAmmoniapt_PT
dc.subjectNitrous oxidept_PT
dc.subjectSouthern Europept_PT
dc.subjectWinterpt_PT
dc.titleAssessment of ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions from broiler houses in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage955pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage949pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAtmospheric Pollution Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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