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Avaliação do ciclo de vida - resenha histórica e perspetiva futura

2020Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorFerreira, José
dc.contributor.authorEsteves, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorCruz-Lopes, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorDomingos, Idalina
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-07T09:56:24Z
dc.date.available2021-01-07T09:56:24Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: This article presents a historical review and future perspective of life cycle assessment (LCA), as a tool for environmental assessment of products. The first LCA studies, called REPA (Resource and Environmental Profile Analysis), were carried out in the United States of America (USA) in the early 70s of the last century and had as main motivation the aspects related to the environmental implications and the consumption of resources used in the packaging production. It was not until the mid-1980s that these studies began to be carried out in Europe through the Swiss Federal Laboratory for Testing and Investigating Materials (EMPA). Development: In the 90's there was a notable growth in LCA activities in Europe and the USA, namely in terms of harmonization of LCA methods and standardization activities carried out, respectively, by SETAC (Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry) and ISO (International Organization for Standardization). As of the year 2000, countless international and regional organizations were created, with the objective of improving the credibility; acceptance and practice of LCA, as well as many computer tools (software and databases) were developed to support LCA studies. Conclusions: One of the main future challenges for LCA is its greater integration with other life cycle approaches, which have been emerged, as LCA studies have been increasingly well developed.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerreira, J. V., Esteves, B., Cruz-Lopes, L., & Domingos, I. (2020). Avaliação do ciclo de vida - resenha histórica e perspetiva futura. Millenium, 2(ed espec nº6), 63-69. DOI: 10.29352/mill0206e.06.00315pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.29352/mill0206e.06.00315pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6523
dc.language.isoporpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherIPVpt_PT
dc.relationEste trabalho foi financiado pela Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) através do Instituto Politécnico de Viseu pelo projeto CERNAS (Centro de Estudos de Recursos Naturais, Ambiente e Sociedade) “project UIDB/00681/2020”.pt_PT
dc.subjectAvaliação do ciclo de vidapt_PT
dc.subjectAnálise do ciclo de vidapt_PT
dc.subjectAmbientept_PT
dc.subjectRecursospt_PT
dc.subjectEnergiapt_PT
dc.titleAvaliação do ciclo de vida - resenha histórica e perspetiva futurapt_PT
dc.title.alternativeLife cycle assessment: historical review and future perspective
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage69pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueed espec nº 6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage63pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMilleniumpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2pt_PT
person.familyNameFerreira
person.familyNameEsteves
person.familyNameGonçalves Oliveira Valente da Cruz-Lopes
person.familyNameDomingos
person.givenNameJosé
person.givenNameBruno
person.givenNameLuísa Paula
person.givenNameidalina
person.identifier2119255
person.identifier.ciencia-idB81E-BE45-E128
person.identifier.ciencia-id521B-63A7-B248
person.identifier.ciencia-id7916-0833-5B38
person.identifier.ciencia-id7116-E1DE-88E7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7596-8065
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6660-3128
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6502-7202
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4308-1563
person.identifier.ridC-2173-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id18133647300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57202554441
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24281086400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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