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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objective: To investigate the perceived importance of information about dietary fibre with regard
to population socio -demographic characteristics and consumption patterns.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted from September to November, 2016, in six
different counties and 57 cities across Romania, and was part of a larger project that had nine other
countries as well. Data of the Romanian subjects was collected using a validated questionnaire that
was disseminated across the 10 countries at the same time. Knowledge about dietary fibre was
explored through 10 questions, and the respondents were asked to answer on a 5-point Likert scale
varying from 1 (totally disagree) to 5 (totally agree). SPSS 22 was used for data anaylsis.
Results: Of the 670 subjects, 358 (53.4%) were females, and the overall mean age was 35.81±15.61
years (range: 18-89 years). There were 298 (44.5%) subjects with a university degree, 314(46.9%) had
completed high school and 57 (8.5%) had done primary school. Besides, 568 (84.8%) participants
lived in an urban environment. Internet was the main source of getting information for 368(54.9%)
subjects, while the lowest was hospitals 122 (18.2%). The percentage of correct answers regarding
knowledge about health effects of dietary fibre was 23.12%. Most accurate answers were related to
deficiency of vitamins and minerals 370 (55.5%), breast cancer 202(30.3%), vision problems 202(30.3%)
and diabetes 168 (25.2%). The question with least accurate answer was the one about general
preventive characteristics of dietary fibres 65 (9.7%).
Conclusions: A proper and friendly way to transmit information about the importance of dietary
fibre consumption is critical in promoting healthy diet patterns and in preventing non-transmissible
diseases.
Description
Keywords
Dietary Fibre Internet Sources of information Chronic disease
Citation
Georgescu, I.M., Rus, V.A., Tarcea, M., Ruta, F., Fazakas, Z., Guiné, R., ...Frigy, A. (2019). Population preferences for sources that offers information about dietary fibres health effects - an international cross-sectional survey. Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 69 (7), 985-990.
Publisher
Pakistan Medical Association