Logo do repositório
 
Publicação

Mechanical and surface properties of a 3D-printed dental resin reinforced with graphene

dc.contributor.authorSalgado, Helena
dc.contributor.authorFialho, Joana
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Marco
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Mário
dc.contributor.authorFigueiral, Maria
dc.contributor.authorMesquita, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-14T09:09:00Z
dc.date.available2026-04-14T09:09:00Z
dc.date.issued2023-03-31en_US
dc.date.updated2026-04-13T17:55:36Z
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Commercial photocurable polymers used in dental additive manufacturing still have mechanical limitations. The incorporation of graphene may provide interesting advantages in this field. This study aimed to evaluate in vitro the effect of adding graphene nanoparticles to a 3D-printed polymethylmethacrylate dental resin in terms of surface roughness, flexural properties, and hardness. Methods: A 3D-printed dental resin (Dental Sand, Harz Lab) was loaded with four different graphene nanoplatelet (Graphenest) concentrations: 0.01wt%, 0.1wt%, 0.25wt%, and 0.5wt%. The neat resin was used as the control group. The surface roughness was measured with a contact profilometer using bar-shaped specimens (50x10x4mm). The flexural strength of specimens (80x10x4mm) from each group was calculated using the 3-point bending test in a Universal Test Machine. Hardness shore D was measured using a manual durometer on round-shaped specimens (12x6mm). Data were evaluated using the Kruskall-Wallis test followed by post-hoc Bonferroni corrected pairwise inter-group comparisons. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Results: Graphene improved 3D-printed PMMA resin hardness with statistical significance at a concentration of 0.01wt% (p=0.043). Surface roughness increased with graphene concentrations above 0.01wt%, with statistically significant differences at 0.25wt% (p=0.006) and 0.5wt% (p=0.005) concentrations. Flexural properties worsened with increased graphene concentrations, and these differences were significant in the concentrations of 0.25wt% (p=0.028) and 0.5wt% (p=0.006). Conclusions: The use of graphene as a mechanical reinforcement nanomaterial seems to be viable at low concentrations without prejudice to the surface roughness of a 3D-printed polymethylmethacrylate resin. (Rev Port Estomatol Med Dent Cir Maxilofac. 2023;64(1):12-19)por
dc.description.versionN/A
dc.identifier.doi10.24873/j.rpemd.2023.03.1050en_US
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-3498142
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/9770
dc.language.isoN/Apor
dc.subjectFlexural strength
dc.subjectGraphene oxide
dc.subjectHardness
dc.subjectPolymethylmethacrylate
dc.subjectThree-dimensional printing
dc.titleMechanical and surface properties of a 3D-printed dental resin reinforced with grapheneen_US
dc.typeresearch articleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage19
oaire.citation.issue1en_US
oaire.citation.startPage12
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacialen_US
oaire.citation.volume64en_US
person.familyNameFialho
person.givenNameJoana
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3910-8292
rcaap.cv.cienciaid6D16-185B-43D0 | Joana Rita Silva Fialho
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_US
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationef3d870a-509e-4ee4-b673-2380756246f4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryef3d870a-509e-4ee4-b673-2380756246f4

Ficheiros

Principais
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
A carregar...
Miniatura
Nome:
Mechanical_and_surface_properties_of_a_3D-printed_2023.pdf
Tamanho:
685.34 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Licença
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura indisponível
Nome:
license.txt
Tamanho:
1.82 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descrição: