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Evaluation of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in some edible flowers

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Fernando Jorge
dc.contributor.authorC. Goncalves, J.
dc.contributor.authorFerrão, Ana Cristina
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Paula
dc.contributor.authorGuiné, Raquel
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-29T10:11:09Z
dc.date.available2020-12-29T10:11:09Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractRecently, edible fl owers ( EF ) have aroused increased interest because of their aesthetic properties as well as potential health bene fi ts related to the occurrence of some bioactive compounds. Therefore, the aim of this work was to evaluate the total phenolics, anthocyanins, fl avonoids, and antioxidant activity ( AOA ) ( following DPPH and ABTS methods ) in eleven EF. The samples were subjected to three successive extraction steps using methanol, and these extracts were then analysed for the aforementioned properties using spectrophotometric methods. The obtained extracts were used for the quantification of phenolic composition and AOA. The results indicated that, among the fl owers analysed in this study, red rose, pink rose, and red carnation possessed the highest total phenolic contents ( 27.53, 23.30, and 18.17 mg g − 1 gallic acid equivalents, respectively ) , total anthocyanins ( 3.07, 1.97, and 4.47 mg g − 1 catechin equivalents [ CE ] , respectively ) , and AOA ( 12.07, 15.77, and 12.93 mg g − 1 TE, respectively, as given by the DPPH method or 8.23, 9.27 and 8.00 mg g − 1 TE, respectively, as given by the ABTS method ) . The flowers with highest fl avonoids contents were red carnation, Mexican marigold, and pink rose ( 17.50, 16.90, and 16.57 mg g − 1 CE, respectively ) . Cluster analysis grouped the analysed flowers into two groups, those richest in phenolics with AOA and those not so rich. Finally, some important correlations were observed between the total phenolics and the AOA. In conclusion, these fl owers could represent a potential source of natural compounds with antioxidant capacity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGonçalves, F, Gonçalves JC, Ferrão AC, Correia AP, Guiné RPF (2020) Evaluation of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in some edible flowers. Open Agriculture, 5(1), 857-870.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1515/opag-2020-0087pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6475
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectbioactive compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectflavonoidspt_PT
dc.subjectanthocyaninspt_PT
dc.subjectABTS radicalpt_PT
dc.subjectDPPH radicalpt_PT
dc.titleEvaluation of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in some edible flowerspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage870pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage857pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleOpen Agriculturept_PT
oaire.citation.volume5pt_PT
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameFerrão
person.familyNameCorreia
person.familyNamede Pinho Ferreira Guiné
person.givenNameFernando Jorge
person.givenNameJoão Carlos
person.givenNameAna Cristina
person.givenNamePaula
person.givenNameRaquel
person.identifier1299655
person.identifier1684018
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?user=abFDovIAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT
person.identifier.ciencia-id3F15-AFBD-6549
person.identifier.ciencia-idE411-A4A3-F728
person.identifier.ciencia-idE610-F403-FADD
person.identifier.ciencia-id7915-FB81-4520
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B13-5492-0F23
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7770-8056
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3763-1503
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3337-9139
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2023-4475
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0595-6805
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57022361800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55951854100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57195937199
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24597116100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603138390
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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