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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Enquadramento - O envolvimento paterno no trabalho de parto tem suscitado o interesse
de vários profissionais de saúde, nomeadamente dos enfermeiros obstetras, dado que os
benefícios da presença paterna no contexto de parto ainda não são clara e totalmente
assumidos por todos os profissionais. Por outro lado reconhece-se que o pai é o
acompanhante ideal da grávida durante o trabalho de parto, pelo seu apoio e lugar que
ocupa na tríade.
Objetivos – Identificar os benefícios e constrangimentos do envolvimento paterno durante o
trabalho de parto e parto.
Método – Efetuada revisão integrativa da literatura sobre os “Benefícios e constrangimentos
do envolvimento paterno durante o trabalho de parto e parto” nas bases de dados: PubMed,
LILACS, SciELO, Repositórios Institucionais e Bibliotecas Digitais e EBSCO Host,
elaborados entre 2000 e 2014. Selecionaram-se 19 artigos que obedeceram aos critérios de
inclusão deste estudo. Dos 19 artigos selecionados, 4 são revisões sistemáticas da
literatura, 13 são estudos qualitativos e 2 são estudos quantitativos.
Resultados – Evidenciou-se um “novo” pai, que acompanha a grávida desde a gravidez, e
que esteve presente no trabalho de parto. É dada grande relevância aos Enfermeiros
Especialistas em Saúde Materna e Obstetrícia, pelo seu papel na inclusão do pai na sala de
parto e desmitificação de tabus. Após esta pesquisa constatou-se que, ainda há lacunas
relativamente à presença do pai parto. São muitos os benefícios do envolvimento paterno no
parto, mas ainda são visíveis constrangimentos por parte do pai relativamente ao contexto
de parto.
Conclusões - A presença do pai na sala de parto permite estreitar os laços mais íntimos,
consolidando a união familiar e proporcionando bem-estar à grávida. Realça-se o papel dos
profissionais de saúde na integração do pai na maternidade. Caminhamos para um contexto
de parto mais alargado e do qual já não faz parte apenas a grávida e o seu filho, mas no
qual o pai é também elemento chave de todo o processo.
Palavras- chave: “Pai”, “Nascimento”, “Envolvimento paterno” e “Recém - Nascido”.
Abstract Framing: Father’s involvement during labor has sparked the interest of several health professionals, including obstetricians nurses, as the benefits of the paternal presence in the labor context are still not clear and fully assumed by all professionals. On the other hand it is recognized that the father is the ideal companion pregnant during labor, for their support and place it occupies in the triad. Goals: Identify the benefits and constraints of paternal involvement during labor and delivery. Method: Made integrative literature review on "Benefits and constraints of paternal involvement during labor and childbirth" in the databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, Institutional Repositories and Digital Libraries and EBSCO Host, prepared between 2000 and 2014. Of all articles found, 19 selected articles met the inclusion criteria on which the study focused. Results - Of the 19 selected articles, 4 are systematic literature reviews, 13 are qualitative studies and 2 are quantitative studies. It is seen that there is a 'new' father, accompanying the pregnant since pregnancy and was present during labor. It is given great importance to nurses experts in Maternal Health and Obstetrics, for his role in the inclusion of the father in the delivery room and in taboo’s demystification. After this research it was found that there are still gaps concerning the birth father's presence. There are many benefits of father involvement in childbirth, but are still visible constraints by the father regarding the delivery context. Conclusions The presence of the father in the delivery room allows closer ties, strengthening family unity and providing welfare to the child. Emphasizes the role of health professionals in the father's integration into motherhood. We walked to a birth broader context and which is no longer part just pregnant and your child, but where the father is also a key. element of the whole process. However the presence of the father in the delivery room is very useful because it allows closer ties, strengthening family unity and providing welfare to the child. Keywords: “Father”, “Childbirth”, “Father Involvement” e “Newborn”.
Abstract Framing: Father’s involvement during labor has sparked the interest of several health professionals, including obstetricians nurses, as the benefits of the paternal presence in the labor context are still not clear and fully assumed by all professionals. On the other hand it is recognized that the father is the ideal companion pregnant during labor, for their support and place it occupies in the triad. Goals: Identify the benefits and constraints of paternal involvement during labor and delivery. Method: Made integrative literature review on "Benefits and constraints of paternal involvement during labor and childbirth" in the databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, Institutional Repositories and Digital Libraries and EBSCO Host, prepared between 2000 and 2014. Of all articles found, 19 selected articles met the inclusion criteria on which the study focused. Results - Of the 19 selected articles, 4 are systematic literature reviews, 13 are qualitative studies and 2 are quantitative studies. It is seen that there is a 'new' father, accompanying the pregnant since pregnancy and was present during labor. It is given great importance to nurses experts in Maternal Health and Obstetrics, for his role in the inclusion of the father in the delivery room and in taboo’s demystification. After this research it was found that there are still gaps concerning the birth father's presence. There are many benefits of father involvement in childbirth, but are still visible constraints by the father regarding the delivery context. Conclusions The presence of the father in the delivery room allows closer ties, strengthening family unity and providing welfare to the child. Emphasizes the role of health professionals in the father's integration into motherhood. We walked to a birth broader context and which is no longer part just pregnant and your child, but where the father is also a key. element of the whole process. However the presence of the father in the delivery room is very useful because it allows closer ties, strengthening family unity and providing welfare to the child. Keywords: “Father”, “Childbirth”, “Father Involvement” e “Newborn”.
Description
Keywords
Pai Parto obstétrico Revisão Trabalho de parto Delivery, obstetric Fathers Labor, obstetric Review