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Relatório Final de Estágio numa EMAT com enfoque no estudo sobre Abuso Sexual de Crianças e Jovens
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O presente relatório resulta do estágio realizado numa Equipa Multidisciplinar de Assessoria Técnica aos Tribunais (EMAT), no âmbito do Mestrado em Intervenção Psicossocial com Crianças e Jovens em Risco. O objetivo geral deste relatório foi refletir sobre a experiência de estágio, centrada na intervenção com crianças e jovens em risco e perigo. Os objetivos específicos passaram por aprofundar o conhecimento sobre os procedimentos legais e técnicos na proteção de crianças e jovens em perigo, assim como desenvolver empatia, sensibilidade ética, gestão emocional e pensamento crítico perante situações complexas e emocionalmente exigentes. O estágio foi baseado no acompanhamento de Processos de Promoção e Proteção (PPP), através da participação em diligências com as famílias, articulação interinstitucional, observação de audiências e apoio técnico às decisões judiciais. Posteriormente, a prática de estágio permitiu realizar um Estudo Misto com Estratégia Exploratória Sequencial, relativamente à perceção dos profissionais na intervenção em casos de abuso sexual de crianças e jovens. A metodologia utilizada incluiu a análise documental de PPP e a aplicação de um questionário aos técnicos da EMAT, integrando dados quantitativos e qualitativos. O estudo realizado evidenciou a incidência do abuso sexual em contexto familiar e a dificuldade de denúncia, com impactos significativos nas vítimas. A partir da análise das respostas aos questionários, foi possível identificar fragilidades existentes neste domínio, mas também potencialidades e contributos relevantes para o reforço da intervenção psicossocial nesta área, de acordo com as perspetivas dos profissionais.
This report is the result of an internship carried out in a Multidisciplinary Technical Advisory Team to the Courts (EMAT), as part of a Master's Degree in Psychosocial Intervention with Children and Young People at Risk. The overall objective of this report was to reflect on the internship experience, focusing on intervention with children and young people at risk and in danger. The specific objectives were to deepen knowledge of the legal and technical procedures involved in protecting children and young people in danger, as well as to develop empathy, ethical sensitivity, emotional management, and critical thinking in complex and emotionally demanding situations. The internship III was based on monitoring Promotion and Protection Processes (PPP) through participation in proceedings with families, inter-institutional coordination, observation of hearings, and technical support for judicial decisions. Subsequently, the internship allowed for a Mixed Study with a Sequential Exploratory Strategy to be carried out, regarding the perception of professionals in the intervention in cases of sexual abuse of children and young people. The methodology used included a documentary analysis of PPPs and the application of a questionnaire to EMAT technicians, integrating quantitative and qualitative data. The study highlighted the incidence of sexual abuse in the family context and the difficulty of reporting it, with significant impacts on victims. Based on the analysis of the questionnaire responses, it was possible to identify existing weaknesses in this area, but also potentialities and relevant contributions to strengthening psychosocial intervention in this area, according to the perspectives of professionals.
This report is the result of an internship carried out in a Multidisciplinary Technical Advisory Team to the Courts (EMAT), as part of a Master's Degree in Psychosocial Intervention with Children and Young People at Risk. The overall objective of this report was to reflect on the internship experience, focusing on intervention with children and young people at risk and in danger. The specific objectives were to deepen knowledge of the legal and technical procedures involved in protecting children and young people in danger, as well as to develop empathy, ethical sensitivity, emotional management, and critical thinking in complex and emotionally demanding situations. The internship III was based on monitoring Promotion and Protection Processes (PPP) through participation in proceedings with families, inter-institutional coordination, observation of hearings, and technical support for judicial decisions. Subsequently, the internship allowed for a Mixed Study with a Sequential Exploratory Strategy to be carried out, regarding the perception of professionals in the intervention in cases of sexual abuse of children and young people. The methodology used included a documentary analysis of PPPs and the application of a questionnaire to EMAT technicians, integrating quantitative and qualitative data. The study highlighted the incidence of sexual abuse in the family context and the difficulty of reporting it, with significant impacts on victims. Based on the analysis of the questionnaire responses, it was possible to identify existing weaknesses in this area, but also potentialities and relevant contributions to strengthening psychosocial intervention in this area, according to the perspectives of professionals.
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crianças e jovens risco e perigo abuso sexual intervenção psicossocial assessoria técnica aos tribunais children and young people risk and danger sexual abuse psychosocial intervention technical advice to the courts