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Implications of seasonal and daily variation on methane and ammonia emissions from naturally ventilated dairy cattle barns in a Mediterranean climate: A two-year study

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Ana R.F.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria Eduarda
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Vanessa F.
dc.contributor.authorMaia, Margarida R.G.
dc.contributor.authorCabrita, Ana R.J.
dc.contributor.authorTrindade, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, António J.M.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, José L.S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-04T14:47:02Z
dc.date.available2024-12-04T14:47:02Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractSeasonal and daily variations of gaseous emissions from naturally ventilated dairy cattle barns are important figures for the establishment of effective and specific mitigation plans. The present study aimed to measure methane (CH4) and ammonia (NH3) emissions in three naturally ventilated dairy cattle barns covering the four seasons for two consecutive years. In each barn, air samples from five indoor locations were drawn by a mul- tipoint sampler to a photoacoustic infrared multigas monitor, along with temperature and relative humidity. Milk production data were also recorded. Results showed seasonal differences for CH4 and NH3 emissions in the three barns with no clear trends within years. Globally, diel CH4 emissions increased in the daytime with high intra-hour variability. The average hourly CH4 emissions (g h 1 livestock unit 1 (LU)) varied from 8.1 to 11.2 and 6.2 to 20.3 in the dairy barn 1, from 10.1 to 31.4 and 10.9 to 22.8 in the dairy barn 2, and from 1.5 to 8.2 and 13.1 to 22.1 in the dairy barn 3, respectively, in years 1 and 2. Diel NH3 emissions highly varied within hours and increased in the daytime. The average hourly NH3 emissions (g h 1 LU 1) varied from 0.78 to 1.56 and 0.50 to 1.38 in the dairy barn 1, from 1.04 to 3.40 and 0.93 to 1.98 in the dairy barn 2, and from 0.66 to 1.32 and 1.67 to 1.73 in the dairy barn 3, respectively, in years 1 and 2. Moreover, the emission factors of CH4 and NH3 were 309.5 and 30.6 (g day 1 LU 1), respectively, for naturally ventilated dairy cattle barns. Overall, this study provided a detailed characterization of seasonal and daily gaseous emissions variations highlighting the need for future longitudinal emission studies and identifying an opportunity to better adequate the existing mitigation strategies according to season and daytime.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173734pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/8671
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAmmoniapt_PT
dc.subjectMethanept_PT
dc.subjectEmission factorspt_PT
dc.subjectDairy barnspt_PT
dc.titleImplications of seasonal and daily variation on methane and ammonia emissions from naturally ventilated dairy cattle barns in a Mediterranean climate: A two-year studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage173734pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of The Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume946pt_PT
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameJosé Luís da Silva
person.identifier444832
person.identifier.ciencia-id6D17-2407-9EA8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8078-8915
person.identifier.ridE-4375-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7401895587
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf6530c4c-7176-4ba1-b46d-5e54d022eb6a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf6530c4c-7176-4ba1-b46d-5e54d022eb6a

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