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Abstract(s)
Introdução: A endometriose é uma doença inflamatória crónica que afeta a saúde da mulher, a
reprodução, aumenta o risco de depressão, traz limitações nas atividades de vida diárias e consequente
redução da atividade social e laboral, devido à sintomatologia que lhe é tão característica. Esta
patologia afeta sobretudo adolescentes e mulheres em idade fértil.
Objetivos: Mapear a investigação científica sobre a influência que a endometriose exerce na qualidade
de vida da mulher que se encontra em idade fértil.
Material e métodos: Foi realizada uma pesquisa nas bases de dados: PubMed, CINAHL, Rcaap, Scielo
no mês de novembro de 2021, utilizando como descritores, os termos: endometriose e qualidade de
vida, mais propriamente a fórmula de pesquisa: endometriosis and quality of life. Concluindo na
elaboração de uma Scoping Review.
Resultados: A qualidade de vida é afetada pela sintomatologia manifestada de forma diferente de
mulher para mulher, da mesma forma pode-se afirmar que mulheres com a mesma sintomatologia
podem relatar diferentes níveis de qualidade de vida.
Conclusões: A mulher diagnosticada com esta patologia incapacitante e crónica, deve ser abordada
através de uma visão biopsicossocial, tendo em consideração os seus contextos de vida (pessoais,
familiares, sociais e laborais) uma vez que esta afeta a sua qualidade de vida. Deve, da mesma forma
ser orientada em termos de diagnóstico e tratamento por uma equipa multidisciplinar (enfermeiro
especialista em saúde materna e obstétrica, ginecologista, psicólogo, psiquiatra e sexólogo), devendo
ter o enfermeiro especialista um lugar de destaque.
Descritores em Português: endometriose; qualidade de vida.
Abstract Introduction: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects women's health, reproduction, increases the risk of depression, brings limitations in daily life activities and consequent reduction of social and work activity, due to its characteristic symptoms. This pathology affects mostly adolescents and women of childbearing age. Objectives: To map the scientific research on the influence of endometriosis on the quality of life of women of childbearing age. Material and methods: A search was conducted in the databases: PubMed, CINAHL, Rcaap, Scielo in the month of November 2021, using as descriptors, the terms: endometriosis and quality of life, more properly the search formula: endometriosis and quality of life. Concluding in the elaboration of a Scoping Review. Results: Quality of life is affected by the symptomatology manifested differently from woman to woman, in the same way it can be stated that women with the same symptomatology can report different levels of quality of life. Conclusions: The woman diagnosed with this disabling and chronic pathology must be approached through a biopsychosocial view, taking into account their life contexts (personal, family, social and work) as this affects their quality of life. It should also be guided in terms of diagnosis and treatment by a multidisciplinary team (nurse specialist in maternal and obstetric health, gynecologist, psychologist, psychiatrist and sexologist), with specialist nurses having a prominent place. Keywords: endometriosis; quality of life.
Abstract Introduction: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects women's health, reproduction, increases the risk of depression, brings limitations in daily life activities and consequent reduction of social and work activity, due to its characteristic symptoms. This pathology affects mostly adolescents and women of childbearing age. Objectives: To map the scientific research on the influence of endometriosis on the quality of life of women of childbearing age. Material and methods: A search was conducted in the databases: PubMed, CINAHL, Rcaap, Scielo in the month of November 2021, using as descriptors, the terms: endometriosis and quality of life, more properly the search formula: endometriosis and quality of life. Concluding in the elaboration of a Scoping Review. Results: Quality of life is affected by the symptomatology manifested differently from woman to woman, in the same way it can be stated that women with the same symptomatology can report different levels of quality of life. Conclusions: The woman diagnosed with this disabling and chronic pathology must be approached through a biopsychosocial view, taking into account their life contexts (personal, family, social and work) as this affects their quality of life. It should also be guided in terms of diagnosis and treatment by a multidisciplinary team (nurse specialist in maternal and obstetric health, gynecologist, psychologist, psychiatrist and sexologist), with specialist nurses having a prominent place. Keywords: endometriosis; quality of life.
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Keywords
Endometriose Endometriose - psicologia Qualidade de vida Revisão Endometriosis Endometriosis - psychology Quality of life Review