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Optimization of Infrared-convective Drying of White Mulberry Fruit Using Response Surface Methodology and Development of a Predictive Model through Artificial Neural Network

dc.contributor.authorGolpour, Iman
dc.contributor.authorKaveh, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorAmiri Chayjan, Reza
dc.contributor.authorGuiné, Raquel
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-04T10:07:04Z
dc.date.available2020-12-04T10:07:04Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractA comparative approach was carried out between artificial neural networks (ANNs) and response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize the drying parameters during infrared–con- vective drying of white mulberry. The drying experiments were performed at different air temperatures (40°C, 55°C, and 70°C), air velocities (0.4, 1, and 1.6 m/s), and three levels of infrared radiation power (500, 1000, and 1500 W). RSM focuses on the maximization of effective moisture diffusivity (D eff ) and minimi- zation of specific energy consumption (SEC) in the drying pro- cess. The optimized conditions were encountered for the air temperature of 70°C, the air velocity of 0.4 m/s, and the infrared power level of 1464.57 W. The optimum values of D eff and SEC were 1.77 × 10 −9 m 2 /s and 166.554 MJ/kg, respectively, with the desirability of 0.9670. Based on the statistical indices, the results showed that the feed and cascade-forward back-Propagation neural systems with application of Levenberg-Marquardt train- ing algorithm and topologies of 3–20-20-1 and 3–10-10-1 were the best neural models to predict D eff and SEC, respectively. This finding suggests that the ANN as an intelligent method with better performance compared to the RSM can be used to pre- dict the drying parameters of the infrared-convective drying of white mulberry fruit.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15538362.2020.1774474pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6426
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectWhite mulberrypt_PT
dc.subjecteffective moisture diffusivitypt_PT
dc.subjectspecific energy consumptionpt_PT
dc.subjectresponse surface methodologypt_PT
dc.subjectartificial neural networkpt_PT
dc.titleOptimization of Infrared-convective Drying of White Mulberry Fruit Using Response Surface Methodology and Development of a Predictive Model through Artificial Neural Networkpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPageS1035pt_PT
oaire.citation.issuesup2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPageS1015pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Fruit Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume20pt_PT
person.familyNamede Pinho Ferreira Guiné
person.givenNameRaquel
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?user=abFDovIAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B13-5492-0F23
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0595-6805
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603138390
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication59580952-77cc-4e4e-ae90-527a8b994f9f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery59580952-77cc-4e4e-ae90-527a8b994f9f

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